Philanthropy, the state and public goods

Jung & Harrow analyze philanthropy's historical engagement with state-provided public goods in Europe and North America. They argue that private giving has long filled public service gaps, yet remains discretionary and fragmented. The chapter debates the balance between autonomy and accountability in hybrid public-private arrangements, exploring the complex relationship between philanthropic endeavors and government responsibilities. It highlights how private donations often complement or substitute public funding for essential services, raising questions about the long-term sustainability and equity of such arrangements. The authors call for a critical examination of these evolving partnerships.