Catalytic Power Europe: Blended Finance in European External Action

This article analyses blended finance as an instrument of “catalytic power” in European external action, defined as mobilizing partners and resources for external objectives. It argues that while financial leverage was the original motivation, blended finance increasingly facilitates cooperation with other European and multilateral financial institutions, positioning the European Commission as a central node in international cooperation. The study highlights its role in expanding European influence beyond regulatory capacities.